SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2019 SP6

2019 SP6

2019 SP6 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.371 AU once every 1.61 yr.

Amor Observations: 27
Orbital Period · P
1.61 yr
v(q)
28.3 km/s
v(Q)
22.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.12 km
TJ
4.63
Eccentricity · e
0.1062

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 1.226 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.517 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.291 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.371 AU gives an orbital period of 1.61 yr, or about 586 days.

An eccentricity of 0.106 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 34.84° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 28.3 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.9 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 22.35 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.12 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 27 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5287 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 4 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.371 AU
Eccentricity
0.1062
Perihelion
1.226 AU
Aphelion
1.5166 AU
Inclination
34.84°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
107.22°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Sep-26 10:34 0.265326 AU
39692239 km
17.29 km/s
2030-Mar-31 09:37 0.457096 AU
68380589 km
17.11 km/s
2035-Sep-25 03:01 0.271982 AU
40687903 km
17.69 km/s
2038-Mar-27 06:03 0.478469 AU
71577935 km
17.08 km/s
2043-Sep-24 04:20 0.347161 AU
51934599 km
18.57 km/s
2051-Sep-23 12:46 0.460559 AU
68898661 km
19.91 km/s
2064-Oct-01 17:46 0.479899 AU
71791914 km
17.79 km/s
2072-Sep-28 17:27 0.367306 AU
54948167 km
17.39 km/s
2075-Apr-06 17:51 0.466096 AU
69726975 km
17.24 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
22.35

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.52869
Condition
4
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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